Musikalisches Würfelspiel (or musical dice game in German) has often been attributed to Mozart.
The basis of the musical dice game consists of 272 musical measures and a table of rules used to select specific measures given a certain dice roll. The result is a randomly selected 16 bar piece of music.
For those that are familiar with Ableton Live - see any similarities? What makes this different? How could this approach be applied to your own compositions?